Anatomy of the female genital tract, bony pelvis and fetal skull:
1. Uterine Cervix:
A. Is the portion of the uterus below the isthmus
B. External OS cell lining is columnar epithelium
C. Laterally is attached to the round ligament
D. The cervical canal is covered with stratified squamous epithelium
E. Can be dilated with dilators without the need of anesthesia
2. The main support of the uterus is provided by
A. The round ligament
B. The cardinal ligament
C. The infandilo-pelvic ligament
D. The integrity of the pelvis
E. The broad ligament
3. The most important muscle in the pelvic floor is:
A. Bulbo cavernousus.
B. Ischio-cavernosus.
C. Levator ani.
D. Superficial transverse Perineal muscle.
E. Deep transverse Perineal muscle.
4. The pelvis includes which of the following bones:
A. Trochanter, hip socket, ischium, sacrum & pubis.
B. Ilium, ischium, pubis, sacrum & coccyx.
C. Ilium, ischium & pubis.
D. Sacrum, Ischium, ilium & pubis.
E. Trochanter, sacrum, coccyx, ilium & pubis.
5. The joint between the two pubic bones is called the:
A. Sacroiliac joint.
B. Pubis symphysis.
C. Sacrococcygeal joint.
D. Piriformis.
E. Intervertebral joint
6. The greatest diameter of the fetal head is:
A. Occipitofrontal .
B. Occipitomental .
C. Suboccipit bregmatic
D. Bitemporal .
E. Biparietal .
7. Molding of the fetal head:
A. Usually cause brain damage.
B. Becomes progressively easier as gestational age increase.
C. Increase the difficulty of delivery.
D. Does NOT have time to occur in breech delivery.
E. Does not happen when maternal pelvis is adequate.
8. The main blood supply of the vulva is:
A. Inferior hemorrhoidal artery.
B. Pudendal artery.
C. Ilioinguinal artery.
D. Femoral artery.
E. Inferior Hypogastric artery.
9. The following are typical in the female bony pelvis EXCEPT:
A. Has a transverse diameter of the inlet greater than the antero-posterior diameter.
B. Has an obstetric conjugate of 11-12 cm.
C. Is funnel shaped.
D. Has an obtuse greater sciatic notch.
E. Has a pubic angle greater than 90 degrees.
10. Regarding fetal head, Choose the CORRECT answer:
A. Can be delivered vaginally in persistent occipito-mental Presentation.
B. Will show Spalding's sign within 12 hours of Intrauterine death.
C. Can be delivered vaginally in persistent brow presentation.
D. Is likely to be a vertex presentation when the head is deflexed.
E. Considered to be engaged when the Biparietal diameter passes the level of the pelvic inlet.
11. The ovarian artery is a branch of:
A. Common iliac artery.
B. Internal iliac artery.
C. Aorta.
D. Hypogastric artery.
E. Sacral artery.
12. The normal lining of the fallopian tube is:
A. Squamous epithelium.
B. Transitional epithelium.
C. Cuboidal epithelium.
D. Columnar epithelium with cilia.
E. Fibrous connective tissue.
13. The cilia of the fallopian tube has the following function:
A. Remove the zona pellucida which surrounds the ovum.
B. Transport the ovum towards the uterus.
C. Enhance the rapid division of the zygote.
D. Transport the ovum towards the peritoneal cavity.
E. Has a bactericidal function to prevent peritoneal function
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